How to save energy at home?

A large part of the funds is used to pay for utilities. The substantial savings in utilities will reduce the cost of electricity. Electricity is required in private houses to operate most of the electrical appliances used, but you can reduce electricity consumption in various ways.

What is the electricity consumption?

To understand how to save electricity bills, you need to find out the resulting total electricity bills:

  • lighting device
  • Home appliances
  • Pumping unit
  • Hot water supply
  • Heating system
  • Sewer installation

The listed devices almost constitute the entire power consumption. The good news is that by making some changes to how each device works, you can greatly reduce costs without changing your lifestyle.

The main factor in saving pumping and sewage treatment facilities is the futile cancellation of the work of these hydroelectric plants. It is necessary to choose such a pump, if it is not needed, it will not drive the water, thereby affecting the cost level in a positive direction.

Home insulation can save electric heating

Which electrical appliances will affect the electricity consumption of private residences?

The massive consumption of electricity comes at the expense of household appliances. Every house has a set of standard electrical appliances that residents need:

  • iron
  • refrigerator
  • lighting device
  • washing machine
  • Radio system
  • phone
  • microwave
  • electric kettle
  • A vacuum cleaner
  • Kitchen Appliances
  • Video system etc.

The most important power-saving measure you can do is to choose household appliances carefully. That is, pay attention to its characteristics, especially the hourly power or power consumption.

Household appliances

Save energy by forming new habits

In order to minimize energy costs, you not only need to buy low-power equipment, but you also need to develop the following habits:

  • Mainly use natural light-get used to the brightest part of the house near windows and don't turn on the light when the first cloud appears
  • Refuse to use "standby mode"-when appliances are in this mode, they will still absorb a small amount of power
  • If you leave the room, you must turn off the lights, TV or other electrical appliances

In order to make it glow in the room even at night, light colors should be used when decorating the room. Moreover, the white color will be able to diffuse the light from a bulb more. You can also get a mirror. For example, if you place a mirror in front of a window or other natural light, you will notice that the room becomes brighter.

The above points are mainly about saving lighting. Indeed, the use of correct lighting equipment can save up to 70% of electricity. For this, you need to install lighting equipment correctly to avoid unnecessary elements, and don't forget to turn off the light bulb when you leave the room.

The light color of the interior and the presence of mirrors will save lighting

How do you save on electric heating in private houses?

The main source of electricity costs for private houses is heating. This is due to the fact that compared with urban apartments, private houses have a larger area, and to supply heat to the entire house, an integrated and complex system must be installed. However, the following methods can be used to reduce the cost of household heating:

  • Roof insulation-The roof is an element that "does not release" the heat of the house
  • Install warm windows-Drafts appear due to improperly installed or outdated windows
  • Wall insulation-You can isolate the walls of the house from the inside or outside
  • Heating system installation
  • Installation of air conditioning
  • SelectionThe most suitableHeating boiler

Usually, the roof is the most unfinished part of the building. More than half of the heat generated inside the building can be released within a few hours. Mineral panels installed in the roof will avoid this effect. If your house has a loft, you can insulate the loft floor, but in this case, you will lose the opportunity to use it as a comfortable loft.

You must also make sure that your house is as compact as possible. This is done by installing double-glazed windows. You can use double-glazed windows of any material. At present, there are some technologies that can make old wooden windows with thermal insulation function "reward". In order to prevent entering your house in any way in winter, windows with more than five rooms must be used. They will never freeze in the cold and will keep warm indoors for a long time.

It should be remembered that when separating the wall from the inside, it reduces the internal area of the building. From a technical point of view, processing the house from the outside is a more complicated process. It should be noted that the most advantageous option for wall insulation is external treatment. This is due to the fact that by external heating of the wall, you will be able to provide protection for the wall from external factors such as temperature fluctuations or precipitation.

The first thing to save power is to install a thermostatic valve on each radiator. After that, calorie consumption will be immediately reduced by 20%. In addition, balance valves can be installed to effectively distribute heat throughout the house. This method will provide the best heat for all rooms without incurring unnecessary costs. After the system is properly installed, you can adjust the heat supply and thus the electricity consumption in each season.

private house

We saved air-conditioning costs in other ways

The air conditioner can be attributed to the heating system and household appliances. Use it in both hot and cold seasons. The first thing to do is to choose the right air conditioner. When choosing it, you should pay special attention to the electricity consumption meter so that you can predict the level of expenditure in advance.

When choosing a heating boiler, two characteristics should be paid special attention to: heat output and fuel type. The boiler can be operated on natural gas, diesel or electricity. If your boiler is powered by a socket, then you need to understand that a cubic meter of house requires 30 watts of electricity. It is not profitable to purchase boilers with more power than required.

Currently, there is a system called "smart home". With its help, owners of private houses will be able to reduce electricity bills. The system has several modes. Thanks to her, the lights in the empty room will always go out, and without the owner, the waste of electricity will be automatically reduced to a minimum.