To understand how to save energy in your apartment, you need to prepare an integration method. There is no such option, just press a button to get the minimum bill. Life without light is not comfortable at all.
The importance of energy saving
Although energy is cheap, no one thought of the need to save energy. But since then, because the amount of payments has increased significantly, there has been great interest in ways to save electricity and other resources. Villagers worry about how to save electricity in private homes, while urban residents are looking for information on how to save electricity in apartments.
The increase in tariffs is completely reasonable, because the earth’s exhaustible energy resources are rapidly declining, while their production costs are constantly increasing. Unfortunately, the salaries of ordinary residents have not shown such a crazy increase, so they have no choice but to find effective ways to save electricity.
There is another reason for saving-the huge load of the substation. Every year, more and more electrical appliances appear in people's homes. Naturally, power lines and substations may not be able to withstand them, so they must be repaired or replaced with more powerful wires.
In addition, by saving electricity, the emission of processed products to the atmosphere and water sources is reduced. People who conserve resources have made great contributions to the protection of rivers, lakes and forests and help protect the health of the country.
Effective legal storage method
Reduced demand
How to reduce energy consumption without any equipment and additional investment? It’s very simple. We just need to consider how much light we really need and use the following suggestions from experienced innovators:
- Minimize the use of electric lights. This does not mean returning to the primitive era, when life activities were only carried out during the day. You can simply try to accomplish everything that requires bright lighting during the day, and limit yourself to one light at night to illuminate the rest.
- When researching how to save light in an apartment, you need to know that the level of lighting depends on the cleanliness of the lighting equipment. If the kitchen lampshade is covered with a "hundred-year-old" layer of grease and dust, then you should not expect it to emit bright light. And if the platform is clean, the light will penetrate it perfectly, which means you can use a smaller bulb.
- Windows also needs to be cleaned frequently, because in this way, your sunshine time will last longer and you can turn on the power later.
- In a chandelier with multiple bulbs, you cannot turn on all the bulbs at once, but turn on two bulbs at once. For desk work, please use a combination of desk lamps and low spot lights.
- A very useful invention is the dimmer. It allows you to adjust the illuminance of each lamp.
- Exchange standard bulbs for energy-saving bulbs. Recently, many people have begun to worry about this question: Are LED lights energy-saving? Experts firmly believe that the future will belong to LED lights, because they consume very little energy and emit enough light.
- Turn off the lights when you leave the room. Of course, if there are many children in the house, it is difficult to get used to this simple way of saving, it will be very difficult.
Use multiple price lists
Electricity usage may vary at different times of the day. This is due to the fact that during the day, it is consumed in large quantities, while at night, the power plant is actually idle. Therefore, you can save electricity by using an electric meter, which calculates the energy consumption during the day at a normal price, and saves 30% at night.
If there are all-weather appliances (refrigerators, electric heaters, etc. ) in the house, a multi-rate meter will help reduce electricity bills. The cleaning can be started at night, and the power of the heating equipment can be increased to turn it off completely during the day.
Reasonable use of technology
In every house, there are devices that never turn off from the outlet. But not everyone knows that they will consume electricity even in "sleep" mode. Each individual device has very few such support capabilities, but a considerable amount is obtained within a month. In order to prevent unnecessary waste, it is sufficient to simply unplug all devices from the socket during the "idle time".
Note:The use of obsolete, poor-quality wiring and many extension cords and three-way connectors will also increase household electricity consumption.
Technical News
People who want to know how to intelligently reduce the cost of electricity in an apartment should evaluate each of their home appliances. After all, old models of refrigerators and TVs consume a lot of energy, twice as much energy as modern models. Try gradually to replace all outdated appliances with low-energy models. The label usually indicates the degree of economy, and category A is the most profitable.
Recently, more economical power consumption categories have emerged, such as A +, A ++.
Smart devices are now on sale. They can independently calculate the amount of detergent or washing powder based on the weight of tableware or linen, and control water consumption. During the owner’s holiday period, the refrigerator can enter a super economy mode.
Vacuum cleaner
In order to prevent the vacuum cleaner from absorbing too much energy from the network, the vacuum cleaner must be cleaned regularly and the accumulated dust must be removed in time, because the vacuum cleaner full of dust will increase by 15-20%. And don’t turn the vacuum cleaner on and off frequently-spend the most energy on these actions.
Refrigerator
About 1 million articles have been written about the correct installation of refrigerators, and thousands of videos have been shot, but our people are still stubbornly continuing to place this machine on the battery, by the stove and on the sunny side. But in this case, the refrigerator will heat up quickly from a nearby heat source and consume more electricity. It is also recommended to leave a small free space between the refrigerator and the wall to provide the necessary air circulation.
I also hope that the room where the refrigerator is located is cool. Don't forget to defrost the refrigeration unit as needed and release it from the accumulated ice, thus making the unit easier to operate and reducing its "energy requirement". Make sure the door is not damaged.
If you are considering how to reduce electricity bills, when buying a new refrigerator, if there are 2-3 people permanently living in the house, do not "swing" with the largest and most spacious model. After all, such a "colossus" consumes a lot of energy.
rice cooker
Electric stoves are very energy-consuming equipment. You can reduce energy costs according to the following guidelines:
- If the recipe for the dish does not indicate that the oven should be preheated when placing the dish in the oven, you should not turn on the oven in advance.
- Turn off the electric stove 5-10 minutes before the end of the cooking time. There will be enough residual heat for cooking.
- The pot should always be covered.
- When cooking eggs and vegetables, add enough water to cover the food.
- It is important to use a good pan with a flat bottom. Ideal for electric stoves-pots and pans with thick bottoms.
- To boil water for tea or coffee, please do not use the stove, but use an electric kettle, because in the process, it will consume less electricity.
- For fast food, please use a microwave or multi-cooker instead of an oven.
Washing machine
It’s hard to imagine modern life without a washing machine, but it also “consumes” a lot of electricity-about 15% of the total consumption. To save money, please use the following tips:
- Wash in fast and economical mode.
- Do not wash 2-3 items at a time, but it will damage the clothes until it is completely full. But you can't overload the car.
- For regular washing, use the low temperature setting.
Air conditioner
To prevent the air conditioner from consuming too much power, please do it correctly:
- Set the optimal temperature to be sufficient to cool the room instead of freezing.
- Do not operate the air conditioner with doors and windows open.
- When purchasing an air conditioner, be sure to calculate the area of the room to be cooled. Don't use too much force in the small room, because it will waste electricity.
- Make sure to clean the fan, filter and grill of the air conditioner to prevent it from running at high speed.
heater
In autumn, winter and early spring, we often have to take out various heaters from the trash can. After all, heating usually turns on and off for a long time. Therefore, we use energy-consuming heaters, even though this heat is very expensive.
In order to reduce the need for heaters, even during relatively warm hours, heat insulation as much as possible: windows, walls, and floors. It is better to replace old windows with plastic windows. If this is not possible, at least all cracks and micro-cracks near the frame and glass must be sealed. Up to 50% of the heat passes through them. Do the same for the front door.
If the heater is turned on and the battery is still cold, you need to call the guide to check if there is water in it.
Solar energy use
For a long time, solar energy has been actively used in many warm-climate countries. Some even managed to completely abandon all other sources. This technology is very attractive, but in the absence of government support, because solar panels and other structural elements are expensive and pay off for many years, this technology is often a difficult task for families.
It is recommended that you read special literature during the project phase and determine the necessary characteristics of solar power plants. Many people try to make the entire structure by themselves, but they fail to take into account all the nuances and complexities, so they often fail.
Wind energy
Household wind turbines in areas with high air activity can significantly reduce electricity costs. If there are dedicated meters, they can also benefit from power generation. However, this kind of equipment and solar power station cost a lot of money and require professional installation.
The owner of this type of power plant incorrectly calculated the power of the wind, which would cause the forced shutdown of expensive equipment.
Smart Home System
Everyone may have seen a movie where heroes clap their hands or call for a code. At this time, the lights turn on or off, the curtains on the windows are opened, and the fireplace starts to work. This is the "smart home" system.
In order to automatically perform the operation of all electrical appliances in the house, special equipment and computer programs are used to control the level of energy consumption. Sensors are scattered throughout the house to take readings and determine the electricity consumption in each room. The computer analyzes and proposes solutions to optimize energy use.
The system will not be able to operate independently and needs to be programmed for a specific house or apartment. However, when all residents in the house spread their business in the morning, the system will turn off the air conditioner or the lighting in the kitchen, block the door or start cleaning.
Install the motion sensor
There is no need to buy the expensive system "Smart Home", you can install motion sensors in your house for a small amount of money. After all, we often just forget to turn off the lights or fall asleep when we leave home. However, if the room is equipped with motion sensors, they themselves will turn off the lighting.
It can be adjusted so that the lights can be turned off only 5-10 minutes after people leave the room. After all, children often run back and forth, and adults can quickly move around the house.
This kind of sensor is very useful in hallways, where only light is needed to pass through another room. To avoid flipping the switch all the time or keeping the lights in the hallway always on, you can place sensors and live comfortably. The energy-saving lamp with a built-in motion sensor is sold now.
Saving power is not very difficult, you just need to listen and reach a consensus with all family members. The main obstacle is ourselves and our beliefs. Once we realized the need to save money, we immediately realized that this was done to reduce light expenses.